A Review of Energy Modeling Tools for Energy Efficiency in Smart Cities

نویسندگان

چکیده

Nowadays, modeling tools are a crucial part of best practice in the elaboration and implementation decarbonization plan any organization, city, or country. The present review analyzes different available to assess energy systems smart cities. It creates an updated overview currently available, showing their capabilities main potential outputs when considering efficiency objective context cities Europe. A restricted set 14 identified which optimally fulfill mission sector, city context, for time horizons. selection considers capability include assessments, namely, by flexibility use external factors, policies, technologies, mainly Article 7 from Energy Efficiency Directive “energy first” principle defined European Commission. ELECTRE TRI method was used implement multi-criteria decision approach sorting tools, aiming at distributing various alternatives previously categories, performance criteria each alternative tool, analysis suggests that options LEAP, MESSAGEix, oemof tools.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Smart cities

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2624-6511']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/smartcities4040075